Site Accessibility Features: Skip to page menus

Site Menus:Skip to page content

Veterinarians Canton New York | Canton Animal Clinic

Contact Us

2750 State Hwy 68 Canton, NY 13617 Phone: (315) 386-2754

Site Content: Skip to page footer

Female Urogenital

The urogenital system includes the urinary and reproductive organs.

The urinary system is divided into two regions based on anatomy and function: upper (kidneys and ureters) and lower urinary (urinary bladder and urethra) tracts. The upper urinary tract filters metabolic wastes from the blood to be excreted into the urine. The kidneys also participate in blood pressure regulation and maintenance of the delicate electrolyte and water balance within the body-keeping only what is needed. The lower urinary tract serves as a reservoir for urine (bladder) and a pathway for excretion (urethra). Indications of a urinary tract problem are varied: excessive urination and drinking, straining to urinate, blood in the urine, odor to urine, vomiting, diarrhea, inappetance, incontinence, and lethargy.

The genital system consists of the reproductive organs: the uterus and ovaries. These organs produce hormones and allow reproduction. Signs associated with genital tract problems include: discharge, odor, straining to urinate and/or defecate, and lethargy.

Common urogenital ailments affecting dogs:

Urinary tract infections (UTI): common in female dogs. Urinary tract infections in male dogs are uncommon due to the length of their urethra. UTI in a male dog may signal the presence of an underlying problem, such as bladder stones, poor immune function, or prostatic disease.
Kidney failure: acute and chronic. Acute kidney failure can be caused by infections, kidney stones, toxins, and drugs to name a few. Aging pets may develop chronic kidney failure. Often, by the time chronic kidney failure is diagnosed, the cause cannot be determined.
Urinary bladder stones : some stones form due to the presence of infection; others form by mineral imbalances in the urine. Kidney stones are less common.
Uterine infections (pyometra) : may occur in intact females following a heat if pregnancy does not occur.

Site Sidebar: Skip to end of sidebar 
   Browse By Species
    Canine
  Equine
  Feline
Browse By System
   Circulatory
  Digestive
  Eyes/Ears/Skin
  Female Urogenital
  Male Urogenital
  Musculoskeletal
  Nervous
  Respiratory
In this section
   Bladder
  Kidneys
  Pyometra
  Spay
  Urogenital Normal

Hospital Hours Monday 8:00am – 5:00pm Tuesday 8:00am – 5:00pm Wednesday 8:00am – 5:00pm Thursday 8:00am – 5:00pm Friday 8:00am – 5:00pm Saturday Closed Sunday Closed

With recent concerns about Covid-19 our hours are subject to change. Please call to make sure we are open. Every other Tuesday we will be closed at 6pm please call

Site Footer: Skip to top of page

RSS
Facebook

Site Accessibility Features: Skip to page menus

Reset Website Accessibility

Site Menus:Skip to page content

Contact Us

Site Content: Skip to page footer

Female Urogenital

Site Sidebar: Skip to end of sidebar

Browse By Species

Browse By System

In this section

Site Footer: Skip to top of page